The Symbolic Statement for Equality by Richmond City
Council
Rabbi Gary S. Creditor
November 1st, 2013
Richmond, Virginia
This past Monday
night I listened to language that was laced with hatred, venom and
vituperation. It could have been used at
many early junctures in American history. It was fortified with theological
certitude over what God wants. And it was spiked with threats of eternal
damnation. If I was somewhere else other than the chambers of the City Council
of Richmond I might have feared for my life. Personally, I have not heard such
language in a very long time. The issue that attracted such diatribes was the proposed
ordinance that, at such time that the Constitution of the Commonwealth of
Virginia permits, partners in same-sex marriages of employees of the City of
Richmond would receive equal benefits as all others. The ordinance had three sponsors on the City
Council. It needed two more votes to pass.
Sometimes it is hard
to imagine that we live in the year 2013 or even better, 5774.
I wonder whether
fellow citizens have paid attention to the development of society.
The arguments voiced harkened back
to the denial of civil rights for African-Americans.
The positions espoused could be used
to subjugate any segment of society that was
different than the speaker's.
I was stunned but
not really surprised. I did want to shout “Oy veys meir!” But I didn’t.
The vote of five to
four by which it ultimately passed was partial vindication for the experience
of the evening.
I am proud that a
colleague in the ministry, when his turn to speak came, publicly noticed me in
the audience in support of the ordinance. There were too many speakers to fit
into the thirty minute allotment. But with my appearance and the whitest kipah
I own on my head, I was easily identified. It was important personally and for
our religious community to be present so that my position could be acknowledged.
If I had the podium
and more than three minutes to speak, these are the points I would have made to
the City Council.
1. God has not
spoken to me recently, so I don’t know what God wants. It is
vital to come with humility and not with certitude. We have a holy text that has historical narrative,
specific laws that surely reflect an earlier time and place, and a theology
about humanity. One speaker cited the Book of Leviticus and would have been
very pleased if, based on that text, LBGTQ population would all be put to
death. I would have asked the gentleman: What about unruly children? What about
Sabbath desecrators – regardless of Saturday or Sunday? What about adulterers?
If you are going to cite the Bible for killing one group, then at least be consistent
and kill them all!? I wish the absurdity of that statement to be apparent. I
don’t deny the verse in Leviticus. I just don’t apply it, and I certainly can’t
imagine that this is God’s absolute last word on the matter and that He - or
She – [that would have caused the speaker an apoplexy] wants me to commit
murder. I have to work very hard to believe that I know what God wants.
2. I would have
asked the Council members: what are the two most important verses in the Five
Books of Moses? And I would have referred them to the same Book of Leviticus
where it states that we should love our neighbor as ourselves. On a previous
Shabbat I have explained that the Hebrew word usually translated as neighbor
really means ‘the other.’ And The Torah doesn’t restrict this verse just to men
and not women, young and not old, Israelite and not foreigner. The second most
important verse comes from Genesis where it says that “these are the
generations of Adam.” It refers to all
humanity, implying that the Divine design is to have a varieted humanity
that looks different, sounds different, talks different, is different and yet
are all related to each
other. Those who are LBGTQ are just as much related. And if Leviticus commands
us to love each other, meaning to take care of each other, be considerate of
each other, see to the welfare of each other, then it means that we should love
them too.
3. Judaism expounds
the view that our understanding of anything and everything evolves, even as a
core bedrock values are eternal. So I would have asked the Council: What is the most important value of all? Is
it democracy? Capitalism? Conservativism? I would recommend to the Council that the most important value of all is
that of holiness, the holiness of each and every person, of the air, of the
land, of life itself. Holiness is the reflection of the Divine in
all of creation. It adheres to all that is with no distinction. There are no
restrictions to holiness. It can be found in all. It can be found in everyone
that stands in relationship to something other than themselves, and even in the
relationship of one to one’s own self. It can be found in all segments of
society, the straight and the LGBTQ alike.
From all of this it
is preeminently clear to me that the granting of spousal benefits to gay
employees of the City of Richmond, at such time as we change the constitution
of the Commonwealth, was and is the just and righteous thing to do. This is
what I believe God wants of us. I commend my Council member, Mr. John Baliles
for voting in the affirmative. I wish the other members had made it unanimous.
Yet I have one
further comment. Several Council members said that this was “only” symbolic, and as such, was inappropriate for the Council to do.
I would suggest that they consider the
inherent power of symbolic statements. What is the difference between a sign and a symbol? The answer is that a sign points only to itself or a
limited action or moment. A stop sign does nothing more than indicate that a
car at that place stops before proceeding. It has no greater message. A flag is
a symbol for it indicates history, evokes devotion, galvanizes action,
stirs emotions, and points to the past and to the future. Symbols, symbolic
actions, symbolic statements have great power and meaning. It was and is worthy
of the City of Richmond to make symbolic statements for they reveal what we
think of ourselves and what we dream for the future.
With its particular
history, it is right and dutiful that the City of Richmond to have stepped
forward in the extension of rights and benefits for the partners of all of its
employees. Now all we have to do is change the Constitution.
Shabbat Shalom.
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